'Yancin ilimin dabi'a

'Yancin ilimin dabi'a

Ƴancin ilimin halin ɗabi'a, yana nufin haƙƙin ɗan adam da ake zargi ko shawara ko dai don kiyayewa ko gyara jikinsu, bisa ga sharuɗɗan nasa, ta hanyar sanarwa, shawarwarin yarda, ko ƙi, samuwan warkewa ko ba da damar fasahar likita.^[1]

Mai yiwuwa Max More ya ƙirƙira kalmar a cikin labarinsa na 1993, "Tsarin Canjin Kai na Fasaha: Faɗaɗɗen Extropy na Mutum", inda ya ayyana shi a matsayin "ikon canza yanayin jiki yadda ya kamata ta hanyar fasaha kamar tiyata, injiniyan kwayoyin halitta, nanotechnology. uploading". Daga baya mai muhawarar kimiyya kuma masanin nan gaba Anders Sandberg ya yi amfani da kalmar a matsayin "tsawaita 'yancin mutum ga jikin mutum, ba kawai ikon mallakar kansa ba har ma da 'yancin canza kansa bisa ga sha'awar mutum."^[2]

Cibiyar ba da agaji ta Massachusetts, Amurka, Foundation Freedom of Form Foundation, an kafa ta ne a cikin 2018 don ba da shawara da kuma samar da kudaden bincike na kimiyya don ci gaba da ci gaba akan 'yancin kai, kayan aikin da ake bukata don cimma shi da kuma yarda da shi a cikin al'umma gaba ɗaya. [ Babu tushen tushen da ake buƙata ]^[3]

1. ↑ Bostrom, N. (2005). "In Defense of Posthuman Dignity". Bioethics. 19 (3): 202–214. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8519.2005.00437.x. PMID 16167401.
2. ↑ Bradshaw, H. G.; Ter Meulen, R. (2010). "A Transhumanist Fault Line Around Disability: Morphological Freedom and the Obligation to Enhance". Journal of Medicine and Philosophy. 35 (6): 670–684. doi:10.1093/jmp/jhq048. PMID 21076073.
3. ↑ "About us" (in Turanci). Retrieved 2020-06-14.